Taha-Tijerina, J.J. and Narayanan, T.N. and Tiwary, C.S. and Lozano, K. and Chipara, M. and Ajayan, P.M. (2014) Nanodiamond-Based Thermal Fluids. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 6. pp. 4778-4785. ISSN 1944-8244
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Abstract
Dispersions of nanodiamond (average size ∼6 nm) within dielectric insulator mineral oil are reported for their enhanced thermal conductivity properties and potential applications in thermal management. Dynamic and kinematic viscositiesvery important parameters in thermal management by nanofluidsare investigated. The dependence of the dynamic viscosity is well-described by the theoretical predictions of Einstein’s model. The temperature dependence of the dynamic viscosity obeys an Arrhenius-like behavior, where the activation energy and the pre-exponential factor have an exponential dependence on the filler fraction of nanodiamonds. An enhancement in thermal conductivity up to 70% is reported for nanodiamond based thermal fluids. Additional electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis support the experimental data and their interpretation.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | nanofluids; diamond; mechanical properties; thermal conductivity; viscosity |
Subjects: | Functional Materials Nanotechnology |
Divisions: | UNSPECIFIED |
Depositing User: | Dr. N Meyyappan |
Date Deposited: | 14 May 2015 09:37 |
Last Modified: | 14 May 2015 09:37 |
URI: | http://cecri.csircentral.net/id/eprint/3142 |
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