Ramprakash, Y. and Basu, S. and Bose, D.N.
(1985)
Photoelectrochemical studies on p-InP/SnO2 heterojunctions.
Bulletin of Electrochemistry , 01 (06).
pp. 577-579.
ISSN 0256-1654
Abstract
Transparent and conducting films of SnOz were deposited by spray pyrolysis technique from solution
containing stannous chloride, HCI, ethanol and water onto heated glass and p-lnP substrates kept at
450°C in air. The P-lnP/Sn02 heterojunctions thus formed were used as photoelectrodes in 0.5 MH2S04-
0.1 M ~e'*'~*re dox electrolytes. Current-voltage characteristics In dark showed rectifying behaviourwhile
Mott-Schottky plots in an indifferent electrolyte confirmed a negatlve band-bending. The flat-band
potential (Vm) was thus found to be - 0.27V vs SCE. Spectral response over the wavelength range 0.4 to
0.8pm was characteristic of absorption in InP. On illuminating with a tungsten-halogen lamp providing
approximately AM 1 intensity at the photoelectrode, the photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell produced an
opencircuit voltage, Voc = O.15V, and a short-circuit current density J, , , = 871c~lcm2T.h ese results are
discussed with the help of a band diagram
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