Thirunakaran, R. and Kim, K.T. and Kang, Y.M. and Seo, C.Y. and Lee, J.Y. (2004) Adipic acid assisted, sol–gel route for synthesis of LiCrxMn2−xO4 cathode material. Journal of Power Sources, 137 (1). pp. 100-104. ISSN 0378-7753
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Abstract
SpinelLiMn2O4 and LiCrxMn2−xO4 (x = 0.00−0.20) have been synthesized by a soft chemistry method using adipic acid as the chelating agent. This technique offers better homogeneity, preferred surface morphology, reduced heat-treatment conditions, sub-micron sized particles, and better crystallinity. The synthesized spinel materials are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and charge–discharge testing. It is found that chromium substitution alleviates capacity fading in the 4-V region and improves the structural stability of LiMn2O4 spinel upon repeated cycling.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Spinel LiMn2O4; Chromium substitution; Adipic acid; Sol–gel synthesis; Intercalation reaction; Electrochemical properties; Lithium ion battery |
Subjects: | Lithium batteries Electrochemical Power Sources |
Divisions: | UNSPECIFIED |
Depositing User: | ttbdu cecri |
Date Deposited: | 25 Feb 2012 15:34 |
Last Modified: | 25 Feb 2012 15:34 |
URI: | http://cecri.csircentral.net/id/eprint/980 |
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