Shukla, A and Bhat, SD and Vijayamohanan, Pillai K (2016) Simultaneous unzippingandsulfonationofmulti-walledcarbon nanotubestosulfonatedgraphenenanoribbonsfornanocomposite membranesinpolymerelectrolytefuelcells. Journal of MembraneScience, 520. pp. 657-670. ISSN 0376-7388
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Abstract
Simultaneous insituunzippingandsulfonationofmulti-walledcarbonnanotubes(MWCNTs)using potassium sulfate(K2SO4) andsodiumdodecylbenzenesulfonate(SDBS)byahydrothermalsynthetic routeiscarriedouttopreparesulfonatedgraphenenanoribbons(sGNR)asconfirmed byvariouschar- acterization techniques.Further,nanocompositepolymerelectrolytemembranesofthiswithsulfonated polyetheretherketone(SPEEK)showenhancedionexchangecapacity(IEC),protonconductivityand wateruptakecomparedtothatofpristineSPEEKmembrane.Highermechanicalstabilityforthese composite membranesisobservedincomparisonwithpristineSPEEKmembrane.Interestingly,these SPEEK/sGNR compositeelectrolytemembranes(0.1wt%sGNR)whiletestinginaprotonexchange membrane fuelcell(PEMFCs)test-bed,showsacurrentdensityof840mAcm�2 at 0.6V(peakpower density of660mWcm�2) comparedtothecurrentdensityof480mAcm�2 at 0.6V(peakpowerdensity of 331mWcm�2) forpristineSPEEK.Theaccelerateddurabilitytestforthemembranesconfirms that composite membranesofSPEEK/sGNRarehighlydurableevenafter200hwithmarginaldropinOCV with negligiblefuelcross-overupto175htosuggestitspotentialapplicationsinslewoffuturetech- nologies includingpolymerelectrolytefuelcells,waterelectrolyzersandelectrochemicalsensors
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Multi-walledcarbonnanotubes;Sulfonated graphenenanoribbons; Nanocompositemembrane; Proton exchange membrane fuel cells |
Subjects: | Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Electrochemical Power Sources |
Divisions: | UNSPECIFIED |
Depositing User: | Dr. N Meyyappan |
Date Deposited: | 07 Aug 2017 07:08 |
Last Modified: | 07 Aug 2017 07:08 |
URI: | http://cecri.csircentral.net/id/eprint/3168 |
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